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Editorial Rating

7

Qualities

  • Comprehensive
  • Analytical
  • Eye Opening

Recommendation

Bitcoin, a form of virtual currency, has received a lot of attention in recent years – and for good reason. Virtual currencies can facilitate all sorts of transactions, but because of the anonymity conferred on users, this digital money can fund terrorism, assist in crimes and abet money laundering. A staff team at the International Monetary Fund looks into this rapidly changing phenomenon and makes suggestions for how best to govern it without suppressing innovation. getAbstract recommends this comprehensive and informative report to business managers, economists, policy makers, and anyone with an interest in e-commerce and digital trade.

Summary

Virtual currencies (VCs) serve as “digital representations of value” with which users transact over electronic networks. Unlike digital currencies such as e-money, VCs lack the government backing of traditional fiat monies. Virtual currencies serve to transfer value between two parties through payment and settlement mechanisms specifically engineered for that purpose. A “distributed ledger system” differs from a centralized settlement system in that no central authority mediates the process. Instead, participants are each responsible for verifying transactions. For instance, bitcoin, a cryptocurrency...

About the Authors

Dong He et al. are staff members of the International Monetary Fund.