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6 minutes
20 июн. 2025 г.

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BBA

From Tech-First to Climate-First: Why We Must Redefine How Innovation Is Measured

In this WEF article, Sandeep Chandna, Chief Sustainability Officer at Tech Mahindra, explains why innovation must shift from being tech-driven to climate-first, calling for coordinated action across policy, finance, and culture to ensure that technology supports environmental sustainability.

Climate-First Innovation Sustainable Technology Carbon Emissions Green Finance Climate Policy

Takeaways

  • Despite vigorous growth in robotics, fifth-generation telecommunications, and electric vehicles, green innovation is lagging, resulting in energy-related carbon dioxide emissions of 37.4 billion tonnes in 2023.
  • The European Green Deal’s goal to cut net greenhouse gas emissions by 55% by 2030 illustrates how policy can steer sustainable technological advancements.
  • Redirecting the global $7 trillion in fossil fuel subsidies toward clean energy and nature-based solutions could unlock breakthroughs in climate-first technology.
  • Cultural integration—through engagement with indigenous knowledge and climate literacy in education—multiplies the impact of sustainable technologies.
  • The author’s firm deployed an AI-powered code optimization tool, which improved its green impact score by 20-40%, demonstrating how corporate action can accelerate net-zero goals.

Summary

Technological progress has unlocked breakthroughs in robotics, fifth-generation telecommunications, and electric vehicles, yet green innovation remains in arrears even as carbon emissions and global temperatures surge. Energy-related carbon dioxide emissions reached 37.4 billion tonnes in 2023, marking a 1.1 percent rise, and the consumer electronics sector’s fast upgrade cycles have exacerbated e-waste, despite the recoverable value of millions of discarded smartphones.

To reverse this trend, the author argues that three forces—policy, capital, and culture—must align. Policies such as the European Green Deal have set ambitious emission targets, and frameworks like the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures have raised corporate accountability, but gaps persist, especially around emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence. Capital redirection is equally critical: global fossil fuel subsidies of seven trillion dollars in 2022 stand in stark contrast to the ambition at the Twenty-ninth Conference of the Parties to triple climate finance by 2035. Embedding environmental, social, and governance criteria into investment strategies can catalyze the scaling of climate-first solutions.

Cultural acceptance acts as a multiplier, requiring the integration of indigenous knowledge and climate literacy into education and community engagement to foster lasting change. Companies translate these frameworks into action: a consumer goods manufacturer has committed to fully recyclable packaging by 2030, a major software firm has deployed a climate innovation fund, and the author’s organization has introduced an AI-powered code optimization tool that improved its green impact score by up to 40 percent. Startups in urban agriculture and robotics further demonstrate that sustainability-driven innovation is feasible at every scale.

Ultimately, the article contends that innovation must evolve from disruptive, emissions-blind breakthroughs toward regenerative, systems-level solutions that serve both people and the planet, setting the benchmark for a net-zero future.

Job Profiles

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Sustainability Manager Renewable Energy Manager ESG Analyst Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO)

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